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China Millet Market Steady as New Crop Arrivals Meet Cautious Demand

China Millet Market Steady as New Crop Arrivals Meet Cautious Demand

CMB
CMB News Editorial
Editorial Desk

China’s millet market stays broadly stable as new-crop arrivals increase, buyers remain cautious and downstream demand is slow. Short-term price outlook is sideways.

Millet prices in China are holding broadly steady as new-crop grain enters the market, with most participants expecting only limited short‑term volatility. Weak downstream offtake and ongoing destocking are offsetting slightly more active buying from mills and traders. New-season millet arrivals are increasing and processors’ purchase interest has picked up modestly, but overall sentiment remains cautious. Transactions in old-crop grain are scarce, with most inventories held at mills for gradual processing. Survey feedback indicates that over 90% of market participants see today’s paddy millet prices as stable, and current polished millet averages are unchanged versus the previous working day. Downstream wholesalers are focused on selling existing stocks and are slow to commit to new-crop volumes, anchoring expectations for largely stable prices into next week.

Prices

Market feedback from major producing regions points to flat spot prices for paddy millet, with the vast majority of surveyed traders and mills reporting no meaningful change versus yesterday. Polished millet prices are also in line with the last working day, reflecting slow end-user demand and active stock rotation by wholesalers.

Export-oriented indications show Chinese hulled yellow millet FOB Beijing at around EUR 0.85/kg for conventional and EUR 0.93/kg for organic product, both slightly above late‑August levels, confirming a stable-to-firm tone in premium segments compared with lower-priced Ukrainian origins around EUR 0.25–0.34/kg for seeds and EUR 0.61/kg for kernels.

BASIC
Market Data Table
Schwarzer Pfeffer6.850 €/t+2,3 %
Koriander1.240 €/t−0,8 %
Kreuzkümmel2.100 €/t+1,5 %
Zimt (Cassia)8.900 €/t+0,4 %
Kurkuma3.200 €/t−1,2 %
Kardamom grün18.500 €/t+3,1 %
Ingwer (getr.)1.850 €/t+0,9 %
Chili (getr.)2.750 €/t−0,5 %
Schwarzer Pfeffer6.850 €/t+2,3 %
Koriander1.240 €/t−0,8 %
Kreuzkümmel2.100 €/t+1,5 %
Zimt (Cassia)8.900 €/t+0,4 %
Kurkuma3.200 €/t−1,2 %
Kardamom grün18.500 €/t+3,1 %
Ingwer (getr.)1.850 €/t+0,9 %
Chili (getr.)2.750 €/t−0,5 %
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Supply & Demand

New-crop paddy millet arrivals are rising, improving supply availability and prompting slightly more active procurement by mills and grain merchants. However, buyers are still selective, mainly covering nearby processing needs rather than building large forward positions.

Old-crop millet sees very limited turnover, with most volumes already sitting as processing stocks at mills. On the demand side, polished millet sales are slow and downstream wholesalers are primarily reducing existing inventories. Sample surveys show that over 90% of actors expect polished millet prices to remain stable next week, underscoring a balanced but unexciting market.

Fundamentals & Weather

Domestic grain fundamentals in China remain generally comfortable, as large corn and other feed grain supplies cap broader upward pressure on small grains. Nonetheless, millet maintains a quality premium in food and niche feed channels, supported by its role in health-oriented consumption and specialty products.

In key North China millet regions around Beijing, the 3‑day outlook (4–6 September) calls for very warm, mostly sunny weather with daytime highs around 32–33 °C and cool nights near 18–19 °C. These conditions are broadly favourable for late crop development and harvest operations and should support a smooth increase in new-crop market arrivals.

Short-Term Outlook & Trading Ideas

  • Price bias: With abundant new-crop supply and sluggish end demand, the near-term bias is for a broadly sideways market, with only minor intra‑day fluctuations expected.
  • For mills: Maintain hand‑to‑mouth buying while new-crop flows are still building. Avoid aggressive forward coverage until there are signs of stronger downstream offtake.
  • For traders: Focus on quality differentiation between new and old crop; premiums for high-spec, low‑impurity millet are likely to be more resilient than for average grades.
  • For importers/exporters: Chinese FOB prices remain at a clear premium to Black Sea origins, positioning China more as a value‑added supplier. Use spreads between Chinese and Ukrainian values to optimize origin selection and hedge exposure.

Over the next three days, domestic paddy and polished millet prices in major Chinese markets are expected to stay broadly unchanged in EUR terms, with any moves likely limited to a narrow ±1–2% band. FOB Beijing quotations for hulled millet are also expected to remain stable to slightly firm, while Black Sea seed millet prices should continue to hover near current levels.

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