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Vietnam Star Anise FOB Holds Steady Ahead of Main Harvest

Vietnam Star Anise FOB Holds Steady Ahead of Main Harvest

CMB
CMB News Editorial
Editorial Desk

Vietnam star anise FOB prices in Hanoi stay stable, with organic slightly softer and balanced supply-demand as the main harvest nears and Asian demand remains firm.

Vietnamese star anise FOB prices in Hanoi are broadly steady, with organic offers slightly softer but no clear short‑term breakout signal. Narrow differentials versus wider wholesale and retail indications keep export values competitive while nearby demand from China and India remains firm. Exporters report balanced spot supply and seasonally normal conditions in key northern provinces such as Lạng Sơn, with no fresh weather shocks as the main harvest window approaches. Recent trade data confirm Vietnam’s dominant role in global star anise supply and highlight resilient Asian demand, even as overall export volumes have eased versus last year. Price risk in the coming weeks is skewed mildly to the upside if Chinese buying accelerates or if rain disrupts early picking, but for now the market trades in a tight range.

Prices

Indicative FOB Hanoi offers for star anise from Vietnam are assessed around EUR 6.30–7.10/kg for organic lots and EUR 7.00–7.90/kg for conventional material, converted from recent USD-based export indications and local wholesale benchmarks. This keeps export values modestly above the broader wholesale range but well below current EU and North American delivered prices, preserving Vietnam’s cost advantage.

Recent market commentary notes that early August FOB star anise values in Hanoi have been largely flat versus late July, with only minor easing for organic shipments and unchanged levels for conventional grades. Sample transaction data for whole fresh Vietnamese star anise in early August cluster around USD 4.9/kg on a FOB-equivalent basis, consistent with a stable underlying price structure once quality and specification differences are adjusted.

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Market Data Table
Schwarzer Pfeffer6.850 €/t+2,3 %
Koriander1.240 €/t−0,8 %
Kreuzkümmel2.100 €/t+1,5 %
Zimt (Cassia)8.900 €/t+0,4 %
Kurkuma3.200 €/t−1,2 %
Kardamom grün18.500 €/t+3,1 %
Ingwer (getr.)1.850 €/t+0,9 %
Chili (getr.)2.750 €/t−0,5 %
Schwarzer Pfeffer6.850 €/t+2,3 %
Koriander1.240 €/t−0,8 %
Kreuzkümmel2.100 €/t+1,5 %
Zimt (Cassia)8.900 €/t+0,4 %
Kurkuma3.200 €/t−1,2 %
Kardamom grün18.500 €/t+3,1 %
Ingwer (getr.)1.850 €/t+0,9 %
Chili (getr.)2.750 €/t−0,5 %
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Supply & Demand

Vietnam remains the dominant global origin in the formal star anise trade, accounting for nearly all recorded suppliers and shipments in recent star-anise-specific trade data. India stands out as a major buyer: in a recent reporting period it took around 951 tonnes in a single month and over 60% of Vietnamese star anise exports, underlining the depth of demand from the Indian spice and pharma sectors.

More recent aggregate spice trade commentary confirms Asia as the primary outlet for Vietnamese star anise, with exports to the region representing close to three-quarters of total shipments despite a year-on-year volume decline. Buyers in China continue to absorb substantial volumes both for domestic use and re‑export, while steady demand from global food and extraction industries lends additional support. At the same time, slower overall spice trade growth and slightly softer end‑user offtake are preventing a stronger price rally.

Weather & Crop Outlook (VN)

Key producing areas in Vietnam’s northeast, particularly Lạng Sơn, are currently experiencing typical late‑monsoon conditions: warm temperatures with intermittent showers and short sunny breaks. Short‑range forecasts over the next 3–5 days point to scattered rain, high humidity and only brief heavy downpours, but no severe weather events.

This pattern is generally favourable for fruit development ahead of the main star anise harvest, supporting tree health and essential oil formation while avoiding widespread storm damage. Provided rainfall does not intensify into prolonged, heavy episodes, fieldwork and early picking should proceed largely on schedule. Weather therefore remains a neutral to slightly supportive factor for yields and quality at this stage.

Fundamentals & Market Drivers

  • Export volumes softer YoY: Recent official and industry data point to a decline in Vietnamese star anise export volumes and values versus the previous year, reflecting tighter global spice demand and some inventory overhang in key consuming markets.
  • Vietnam’s structural dominance: Shipping and customs datasets confirm that Vietnam supplies the overwhelming majority of internationally traded star anise consignments, reinforcing its price‑setting role, especially on FOB bases.
  • Stable macro spice sentiment: Broader spice market commentary for August describes firm to slightly bullish sentiment driven by lower global supply in several spice complexes and resilient processing demand, even if individual lines like star anise are not in acute shortage.
  • Currency & cost backdrop: With export benchmarks still significantly above farm‑gate and domestic wholesale levels, margins for processors and traders remain acceptable, though rising labour and logistics costs limit room for aggressive price discounting.

Trading Outlook (Next 1–2 Weeks)

  • Exporters (VN): Consider locking in near‑term FOB sales on any small upticks, especially for higher‑oil, organic lots, as weather is currently benign and a meaningful price squeeze is unlikely before the main harvest. Maintain some unpriced inventory to capture potential Q4 demand from China and India.
  • Importers / blenders: Use the current stable window to cover Q4–Q1 needs on a staggered basis. Prioritise origin‑certified Vietnamese material, which benefits from strong supply depth and documented quality, while avoiding overbuying should export volumes recover more quickly.
  • Speculative buyers: Upside scenarios hinge on weather disruption or a sharp rebound in Asian demand; in their absence, expect a sideways market. Focus on spreads between organic and conventional and on grade differentials rather than outright price appreciation.

3‑Day Price Indication (VN, FOB Hanoi)

  • Organic star anise (EUR/kg): 6.3–7.1, bias: flat to marginally softer as sellers show slight discounting to stimulate shipments.
  • Conventional star anise (EUR/kg): 7.0–7.9, bias: broadly stable with a mild upward tilt if short‑term Chinese buying interest improves.
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